Zenas had 4 siblings: James D. Colt and 3 other siblings. His father would not finance any more development, so Samuel needed to find a way to pay for the development of his ideas. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Pennsylvania, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Born in 1814, he had six siblings. Colt Co. Skip Ancestry main menu Main . During tests of the foil cartridges, 25 rounds were shot from a musket without cleaning. | Innovators | Samuel Colt", "Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House", "Guns Gun Culture and the Peddling of Dreams", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Colt&oldid=1142271166, Burials at Cedar Hill Cemetery (Hartford, Connecticut), Businesspeople from Hartford, Connecticut, People of Connecticut in the American Civil War, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Inventor, industrialist, businessman, hunter, This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 13:31. During 1869, gun makers James Warner and Massachusetts Arms infringed on the patent. Through the political connections of the subscribers, the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company of Paterson, New Jersey, was chartered by the New Jersey legislature on March 5, 1837. During 1842 he used one of the devices to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the United States Navy and President John Tyler. The Colt Family of Australia: Utterly Depraved - The CrimeWire - Soapboxie This resulted in breakage of parts, stripped screw heads and inoperable guns. Researching Samuel Colt During 1843 the army gave Colt an order for 200,000 of the tinfoil cartridges packed 10 to a box for use in muskets. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Pennsylvania, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. His goal was an assembly line. [41], Colt purchased a large tract of land beside the Connecticut River, where he built his first factory during 1848, a larger factory named the Colt Armory during 1855, a manor that he called Armsmear during 1856, and employee tenement housing. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. His three sisters all died young; two of tuberculosis, like his mother, and one committed suicide. We encourage you to research and examine these records . The company founded by Samuel Colt in Hartford, Connecticut is still operating today, and has produced more than 30 million pistols, revolvers, and rifles. [10] The invention of the percussion cap made ignition more reliable, faster, and safer than the older flintlock design. [43] Colt historian Herbert G. Houze wrote, "had it not been for Root's inventive genius, Colt's dream of mass production would never have been realized". See photo in media section. [29] The shorter chambers were loaded to 50 grains of powder, instead of 60 grains in the earlier Walkers, to prevent the occurrence of ruptured cylinders. It differed from other pepperbox revolvers at the time in that it allowed the shooter to rotate the cylinder by the action of cocking the hammer, with an attached pawl turning the cylinder, which was then locked firmly in alignment with one of the barrels by a bolt, a great improvement over the pepperbox designs, which required rotating the barrels by hand and hoping for proper indexing and alignment. The Mistaken Legacy of Samuel Colt | MeatEater Hunting However, if the paper got wet it would ruin the powder. The improvements were .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}7+12-inch (190mm) barrels for accuracy, shorter chambers and an improved loading lever. Home; Trees; . Because he no longer owned a firearm factory, or even a model of a firearm, Colt hired Eli Whitney Blake, who was established in the arms business, to make his guns. [34] Ever the opportunist, when the War with Mexico was ended, Colt sent agents south of the border to procure sales from the Mexican government. [22][23], Colt did not refrain long from manufacturing and began selling underwater electrical detonators and waterproof cable of his own invention. [17], Constant problems for Colt were the provisions of the Militia Act of 1808, which stated that any arms purchased by a state militia had to be in current service in the United States military. With over 30 billion records and 100 million family trees to search, Ancestry is one of the key websites to visit to help you trace your family tree back in time. [65][66] The only other person mentioned in Colt's will was Samuel Caldwell Colt, the son of his brother, John C. However, Samuel Colt's legacy extends beyond his contributions to the firearms industry. [16], Although by the end of 1837 the Arms Company had made more than 1,000 weapons, there were no sales. Colt concentrated on manufacturing his waterproof telegraph cable, believing the business would prosper along with Morse's invention. Samuel had three sisters, one of whom died in childhood. Samuel Colt, born 1820 - Ancestry Samuel Fuller (c1580 - 1633) Mayflower passenger 1620 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index Stephen Hopkins (c1582 - 1644) Mayflower 1620 & Jamestowne 1610 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index John Howland (c1598 - 1672/3) Mayflower passenger 1620 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index Richard More (c1614 - c1696) Mayflower passenger 1620 Home; . His weapons were not only used in the American West, but around the world. Root's machinery changed that for Colt, since the machines completed as much as 80% of the work and less than 20% of the parts required hand fitting and filing. Samuel Pomeroy Colt : Family tree by Tim DOWLING (tdowling) - Geneanet We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Toggle Other humans subsection 5.1 Adam . 4.24 Walt and Roy. A promising order from the state of South Carolina for fifty to seventy-five pistols was canceled when the company did not produce them quickly enough. Among the pistols, we saw Colt's revolver; and we compared it with the best English revolver. Family tree of Samuel COLT - Geneastar The Family | The Eli Whitney Museum and Workshop Samuel lived at address. Upon his return to America, he applied for his U.S. patent for a "revolving gun"; he was granted the patent on February 25, 1836 (later numbered 9430X). Harriet Nickerson , William Lord, Mahaut Mathilde de CLERMONT , Albric II de DAMMARTIN. He was fascinated at a young age with all things mechanical, including his fathers firearms; often disassembling them to discover how they functioned. [63] Colt envisioned this unit as being staffed by men more than six feet tall and armed with his weapons. Eli Whitney, Jr., the only son of inventor Eli and his wife Henrietta Edwards Whitney was born on November 20, 1820. Ancestral pedigree chart of Samuel Colt. [25], When tensions with the British prompted Congress to appropriate funds for Colt's project toward the end of 1841, he demonstrated his underwater mines to the US government. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. In an effort to end the flooding from the river he planted German osiers, a type of willow tree, in a 2-mile-long dike. Samuel P. Colt, who built the show case farm was a grandson of the famous DeWolf family of Bristol. The park and the town are linked by history. Rusk testified: "Colt's Repeating Arms are the most efficient weapons in the world and the only weapon which has enabled the frontiersman to defeat the mounted Indian in his own peculiar mode of warfare". On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Spouse(s) Margaret Beekman Meeker 1872 - 1954. and it was also truly the first global manufacturing export in American history. An error has occured while loading the map. He designed, created, and patented the first revolving firearm. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Samuel Colt appears briefly in Rose, Joel (2007). Categories: Featured Inventors | United States, Inventors | Inventors | Arms Manufacturers | United States of America, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Later, after learning about nitrous oxide (laughing gas) from the factory chemist, Colt took a portable lab on the road and earned a living performing laughing gas demonstrations across the United States and Canada. The California gold rush and western expansion made the firearm business boom so much that Colt had to expand the Hartford factory repeatedly. [citation needed], Having saved some money and still wanting to be an inventor as opposed to a "medicine man", Colt made arrangements to begin building guns using proper gunsmiths from Baltimore, Maryland. We encourage you to research and examine these . Samuel Colt was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2006. Throughout history, Samuel Colt has played a crucial role in providing weapons to the United States Armed Forces. With a virtual monopoly, Colt began to sell his pistols in Europe, where demand was high due to tense international relations. NZ-origin incest clan: New details of depraved Colt family 2. He was the founder of Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (now known as Colt's Manufacturing Company), and is widely credited with popularizing the revolver. Samuel Colt (July 19, 1814 - January 10, 1862) was an American inventor and industrialist from Hartford, Connecticut. Colt tried alternative materials such as rubber cement, but decided to use a thin type of tinfoil. [3] Parents. Famouskin.com also includes ancestoral charts showing the family relationships of Samuel Colt to many famous kin. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . The standard at the time was to have powder and ball contained in a paper or skin envelope or "cartridge" for ease of loading. Home; Trees; . We encourage you to research and examine these records to . Colt had three sisters, one of whom died during her childhood. William H. Colt, Mary L. Colt, Olivia P. Colt, Isabella Colt, Isabella D'wolf Colt, Christopher Colt, Edward D. Colt, Edward Douglas Caldwell Hart Jarvis Colt, Elizabeth Colt, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, USA, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, USA, Elizabeth "lizzie" Hart Colt (born Jarvis), July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, tats-Unis D'amrique, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, tats-Unis D'amrique, July 19 1814 - Comt De Hartford, Connecticut, tats-Unis, Jan 10 1862 - Comt De Hartford, Connecticut, tats-Unis, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Connecticut, USA, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Christopher Covalt Colt, Sarah Colt (born Caldwell), Sarah Colt (born Fowler), Caroline Augusta Colt (born Green), Elizabeth Colt (born Hart Jarvis), Amos F Colt, Samuel Caldwell Colt, Samuel Jarvis Colt, Caldwell Hart Colt, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt, Henrietta Selden Colt, Infant Colt, Colt, Christopher Covalt Colt Sr., Norman Knox Colt, Mary Lucretia Colt, Sarah Ann Colt, Margaret Collier Colt, and. [38] For each one of these cases, Colt's lawyer, Edward N. Dickerson, deftly exploited the patent system and successfully ended the competition. We encourage you to research and examine these records to determine . Later, his firearms were prominent during the settling of the western frontier. Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. Colt wanted to serve his country, so he returned home. [72] Barbara M. Tucker, professor of history and director of the Center for Connecticut Studies at Eastern Connecticut State University, wrote that Colt's marketing techniques transformed the firearm from a utilitarian object into a symbol of American identity. It was this first "practical revolver and the first practical repeating firearm," made possible by converging percussion technology, that would be the genesis of what would later germinate into an industrial and cultural legacy and a priceless contribution to the development of war technology, ironically personified in the name of one of his later revolving innovations, the Peacemaker. His brother, James, became a lawyer and his brother, Christopher, a textile merchant. Colt's younger years are like something out of a 19 th -century adventure novel. In an attempt to attract skilled European-immigrant workers to his plant, Colt built a village near the factory away from the tenements which he named Coltsville and modeled the homes after a village in Potsdam. Colt State Park History (1968) - riparks.com [6] The Colt Revolver was the most popular handgun used on the Western frontier by gunslingers, Western pioneers, peace officers, outlaws, cowboys, and the military. Gonzuallas, Vintage 1917 Colt Advertisement, owning pistol as automobile equipment, 1847 Colt Walker, the largest and most powerful black powder repeating handgun ever made, https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:F7NV-3YB. No longer a mere novelty weapon, the revolver became an industrial and cultural legacy, as well as a contribution to the development of war technology, represented ironically by the name of one of his company's later innovations, the "Peacemaker". Samuel Colt (1705 - 1743) - Genealogy - geni family tree Later years Colt later purchased a large tract of land beside the Connecticut River, where he built a larger factory called the Colt Armory, a manor that he called Armsmear, and employee housing. His ship was at Annapolis. [7] Colt thought of himself as a man of science and believed if he could enlighten people about a new idea like nitrous oxide, he could in turn make people more receptive to his new idea concerning a revolver. His goal was the assembly line". We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Wrong username or password. 4. This caused the rival to go out of business. His use of interchangeable parts helped him become one of the first to exploit the assembly line. [23], With the money made from the cartridges, Colt resumed business with Morse for ideas other than detonating mines. However the unit never took the field and Colt was discharged on June 20, 1861. Home; Trees; . Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, the son of Christopher Colt (17801850), a farmer who had relocated his family to the city after he became a businessman, and Sarah (ne Caldwell). George Leo Haydock (1774-1849). Two of his three brothers turned out fine, but one killed himself while awaiting execution for murder. [5] In it's first 25 years of manufacturing, Colt's company produced over 400,000 revolvers. Sarah Colt died from tuberculosis before Samuel was seven years old. These models were based on the Walker Colts, and during three generations slight changes to each model showed the evolution of the design. [62], Samuel Colt died of complications of gout in Hartford on January 10, 1862. We encourage you to research and examine these . Later, after hearing soldiers talk about the success of the double barreled rifle and the impossibility of a gun that could shoot five or six times, Colt "decided he would be an inventor and create the 'impossible' gun". John Caldwell III 7. Benjamin Colt Jr. 5. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Christopher Colt was remarried two years later to Olivia Sargeant. This gave him an idea for a pistol that could fire several rounds in rapid succession, instead of the standard single shot. Over the years he developed specialized machinery for stock turning or cutting the rifling in gun barrels. Two of the sisters died in childhood and the other committed suicide later in life, but Samuel's brothers were a huge part of his professional life. Colt and Captain Walker drew up a new improved model from which Whitney produced the first thousand-piece order. [11] This instrument and patent number 1304, dated August 29, 1836, protected the basic principles of his revolving-breech loading, folding trigger firearm named the Colt Paterson. Skip Ancestry navigation Main . Son of Christopher Colt, Sr. and Sarah Colt Christopher Colt, a brother of the celebrated Colonel Samuel Colt, of revolver fame, died at Hartford, Ct., on Tuesday last. [67] After John's death, Samuel Colt cared financially for the child, named Samuel Caldwell Colt, with a large allowance, and paid for his tuition in what were described as "the finest private schools." His mother's father had been an officer in the Continental Army and one of Samuel's earliest possessions was his maternal grandfather's flintlock pistol. [29] The Whitneyville-Hartford Dragoons, largely built from leftover Walker parts, are known as the first model in the transition from the Walker to the Dragoon series. Father of Caldwell Hart Colt; Elizabeth Jarvis Colt and Samuel Caldwell Colt Samuel Colt Family Tree | Surname Index (33635) - Famous Kin [29][32], Besides being used in the war with Mexico, Colt's revolvers were employed as a sidearm by both civilians and soldiers. Born on July 19, 1814 The church's architecture contains guns and gun-smithing tools sculpted in marble to commemorate Colt's life as an arms maker. "Unhappy with high cost of hand made guns, and with the knowledge that some parts of guns were currently being made by machine, Colt wanted all the parts on every Colt gun to be interchangeable and made by machine. [37], A major cause of Colt's success was vigorous protection of his patent rights. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London, Connecticut, United States, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. [15] This is shown by an 1836 letter that Colt wrote to his father in which he said, .mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}, The first workman would receive two or three of the most important parts and would affix these and pass them on to the next who would add a part and pass the growing article on to another who would do the same, and so on until the complete arm is put together.