In Dire Dawa Rural Administration, where this research is conducted, there is . Discussion: The Dire Dawa University was founded in 2006. Additionally there are two independently chartered cities which are on the same level as a region. [26] In 1955, a public address system was installed in the central square to receive and rebroadcast state radio transmissions. [31], An overturned truck, heading from Dengego to Dire Dawa, killed 41 people 4 March 2009. The All-Ethiopia Urban . Ethiopia's Largest Cities Map. Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Dire Dawa, Ethiopia metro area from 1950 to 2023. 025 111 7706. Floods are fairly common during the JuneSeptember rainy season; over 200 people in the region had been killed by flooding in 2005 that did millions of dollars in damage. PDF Moringa Production Potential and Constraints in Selected Kebeles of On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The findings of this study concur with some of the previous quantitative studies' results in that the past direct and indirect disaster experiences invoke preparedness intention and actual preparedness for flood hazards at individuals, communities and organizations levels. Dire Dawa (Amharic: , Harari: , lit. The north-western part of the town was planned and constructed very regularly, mostly by the engineers of the railway company. [29], The city was flooded in August 2006 when both the Dechatu River and the Gorro River overflowed their banks. FOIA It is located at the latitude and longitude of 936N 4152E / 9.600N 41.867E / 9.600; 41.867Coordinates: 936N 4152E / 9.600N 41.867E / 9.600; 41.867. [17] The other part of the town, southeast of the river, concentrated around the market and was inhabited mainly by Ethiopian, Somali and a few Arab traders. This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 | Rainfall and Temperature Variation Study in Rural Kebeles of Dire Dawa Administration of Ethiopia variability of temperature and precipitation as well as the frequency and severity of. The population here grew to 3,000, while that of the whole town numbered 20,000. conditions in many parts of Dire Dawa. Population and Households Statistics of Ethiopia, All Housing Units, Type of Lighting - Total, Electricity from Generator (No Meter) - Total, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Total, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Rural, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Urban, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Total, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Rural, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Urban, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Total, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Rural, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Urban. Led by the Dire Dawa city administration police, the security command post involves the national defense force and the federal police and it will be responsible to patrol all the nine Kebeles of the chartered city & will have four different division s, according to the mayor. [25] As for other towns, the Italians conceived a "piano regolatore" for the construction of an Italian town in Dire Dawa. We serve cities that have a high housing demand such as Hawassa, Adama, Bahir Dar,Gonder and Mekelle. Book cheap flights from Riga to Dire Dawa. The present-day town of Dire Dawa (311km by rail from Djibouti), however, is of very recent origin. Dire Dawa city Heritage master plan - academia.edu The next day, the first train under Italian control left Addis Ababa: it brought Italy's 46th Infantry Regiment and finally closed the pincers of the two Italian invasion forces. them 20 are riverine along Dawa and Ganale rivers making the Woreda vulnerability to seasonal floods. Kebeles of Dire Dawa Administration Nigussie Abdissa Dire Dawa University . In Ethiopia, the woredas comprise three main organs: a council, an executive and a judicial. PDF Production processing and handling of cow milk in Dawa The council has no administrative zones but one woreda Gurgura woreda. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. 22. See, J. Gordon Melton, Martin Baumann, Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices, ABC-CLIO, USA, 2010, p. 1004-1007, Ethiopian Evangelical Church Mekane Yesus, Ethiopian Catholic Archeparchy of Addis Abeba, "Kedir Juhar Elected Mayor Of Dire Dawa City", "Ethiopia: Regions, Major Cities & Towns - Population Statistics in Maps and Charts", "Maps, Weather, and Airports for Dire Dawa, Ethiopia", "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab", "Office exerts effort to preserve historical heritage site", The Ethiopia-Somalia War of 1977 Revisited, MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base "Oromo Liberation Front (OLF) attacked Government target (June 24, 2002, Ethiopia)", "Death toll for recent road accident reaches 41: Police", "Dire is booming but landmark get the axe Addis Ababa Addis Ababa News & City Guide", "Industrial Park to be Constructed in Adama, Dire Dawa Cities", "Klimatafel von Dire Dawa (Diredaua), Provinz Harar / thiopien", "World Weather Information Service Dire Dawa", "Climate & Weather Averages in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia", "Households by sources of drinking water, safe water sources", "2008. During the assessment mission, good land preparation and cultivated land have . This cosmopolitan legacy proves to be resilient, even in the context of the rising ethnic and religious cleavages that have been reinforced by Ethiopias post-1991 ethno-federal political order. If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. Dire Dawa Urban Area Population Projections. The city is composed of members of the following ethnic groups: Oromo (33 per cent), Amhara (29.5 per cent), Somali (23.5 per cent), Gurage (6.7 per cent), Tigrayan (1.8 per cent), Harari (1.6 per cent) and people from southern Ethiopia, who have a history and culture of migration. There are many distortions in the commodity value chain and . Cheap Flights to Dire Dawa - Expedia.com [41] The religion with the most believers in Dire Dawa is Islam with 50.9%, 45.6% are Ethiopian Orthodox, 2.8% Protestant, and 0.4% Catholic. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2008, Paton D. Disaster Preparedness: A Social-Cognitive Perspective. About 200 people were reported dead, thousands were displaced and there was extensive damage to homes and markets especially along the Dechatu River. Badoglio and Graziani celebrated their meeting on the railway station of Dire Dawa. Please check your download folder. The 1995 Constitution of Ethiopia established the regions based on ethno-linguistic territories. )'s, Referencing Dir confederation of Somali clans which inhabit vast area between the Red Sea and Dir Dawa. Contact Business. PDF Rapid Flood Assessment Report Riverine kebeles - HumanitarianResponse Dire Dawa developed into two settlements separated by the Dechatu River, which was dry for most of the year and became a torrent only when it rained. The council has no administrative zones but one woreda - Gurgura woreda. [3], Based on the 2007 Census conducted by the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA), Dire Dawa had a population of 341,834, of whom 171,461 were men and 170,461 women. MeSH Guiding developments in flood-prone areas: Challenges and opportunities in Dire Dawa city, Ethiopia. . At 20C, it is only 17.3 grams. Urbanization by its nature needs to transfer more land away from agricultural production to urban settlement (Molla 2009: 150). Ethiopia: Oromia and Somali Region | Page 4 | Somali Spot | Forum, News Find great 2023 Dire Dawa flight deals now! For many, the citys cosmopolitan image and its reputation for socio-cultural integration across religious and ethnic boundaries is an attraction. [17] The railway reached this location on 24 December 1902, a date which may be considered the day of Dire Dawa's foundation. [29] The Issa subclan of the Dir make up a significant number of urban and rural Dire Dawa, whereas a sizeable portion of the Gadabuursi subclan of the Dir mainly reside in the rural areas to the east of the chartered city state. [18] The new name, however, did not win recognition. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. There is also a lack of sufficient flood drainage system and sanitation problem, hampering the health of the community of Dire Dawa city (Getachew et al. Gurgura woreda. In urban Dire Dawa, Muslims constitute 57.4 per cent of the population and Orthodox Christians constitute 37.4 per cent, while in rural Dire Dawa, the population is almost entirely Muslim at 99.5 per cent. Accessibility and Dire Dawa. An American diplomat named R.P. PDF Rainfall and Temperature Variation Study in Rural Kebeles of Dire Dawa Cheap Flights from Riga (RIX) to Dire Dawa (DIR) | Trip.com Dire Dawa - Wikipedia There are also a few churches, Christian churches and temples: Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, Ethiopian Evangelical Church Mekane Yesus (Lutheran World Federation), Ethiopian Kale Heywet Church, Ethiopian Catholic Archeparchy of Addis Abeba (Catholic Church), Ethiopian Full Gospel Believers' Church.[47]. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted List of districts in the Tigray Region - Wikipedia Dire Dawa administration, five urban Kebeles (kebele: smallest administrative division) (02, 03, 05, 06, and 07) and two rural kebeles were selected through purposive sampling technique. . ", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_districts_in_the_Somali_Region&oldid=1131296546, This page was last edited on 3 January 2023, at 13:57. The woreda chief administration is the district's executive organ that encompasses the district administrator, deputy administrator, and the head of the main sectoral executive offices found in the district, which are ultimately accountable to the district administrator and district council. Migrants come to Dire Dawa for various reasons. It is divided into nine urban kebeles and 21 rural kebeles. Kebeles of Dire Dawa City Administration, Eastern Ethiopia Mulugeta Girma PhD student at Punjabi University of India, ,Department of Marketing Management, Dire Dawa Browse direct and non-stop flight airfares to Dire Dawa on different airlines. At least 23 woredas in Afar have reportedly exceeded the malaria monthly average threshold of the last five years. Right after its establishment in 1902 Dire Dawa rapidly grew into a thriving small town. Boundaries were sometimes redrawn and the number of provinces varied across time. This is a list of the cities and woredas (districts), in the Somali Region of Ethiopia, compiled from material on the Central Statistical Agency (CSA) website. The total population of the Dire Dawa Administration is 521,000. "[44], According to the CSA, as of 2004[update], 90.76% of the population had safe drinking water: 69.61% of rural and 99.48% of urban inhabitants having access. Powered By MinT, ,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households), Dire Dawa Government Communication Affairs Bureau, Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. The Lower Awash sub-basin (part of this study area) flood hazard and risk using GIS and Remote Sensing technique has not been explored, according . Jobs in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia | Ethiojobs In 2018 and 2019, after multiple village discussions that were often vigorous in the more remote areas, 21 independent urban administrations were added and other boundaries re-drawn, resulting in an increase from 35 to 88 woredas in January 2020. The Italian army entered the country from the colonies of Eritrea in the north and Somalia in the southeast. Ethiopia Human Right Council. government site. 1.5 Goals . eCollection 2019. In Ethiopia, the woredas comprise three main organs: a council, an executive and a judicial. That same year, the Railroad Workers Syndicate of Dire Dawa, a labor union, was formed for welfare purposes. Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. Satellite map. The colorful colonial era buildingsthroughout Dire Dawa are a stark contrast to the traditional, circular shacks found across Ethiopia. Annys, S., Vanden Bempt, T., Negash, E., De Sloover, L., Tigray: Atlas of the humanitarian situation, map 3, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_districts_in_the_Tigray_Region&oldid=1081964176, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with self-published sources from December 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 April 2022, at 17:34. There are 10,370 hectares of farmland that produces maize, sorghum, chat, coffee, as well as various kinds of fruits and vegetables. The total population was 151,864, of which 127,286 were males and 124,578 females,according to the 1994 census. Zones are divided into woredas (districts). In 1909 the French Capuchin Mission settled in Dire Dawa. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. Ten study sites (kebeles) were selected based on a reconnaissance survey and recommendations of elders and local authorities. Rey described the city as the most "advanced" urban center in the area, with good roads, electric lights, and piped water.[24]. Conclusions: The administration is divided into 9 urban and 38 rural kebeles (i.e., smallest administration The list is compiled from material of the Central Statistical Agency website. Open ended questions were used that could guide the discussions, and the discussions were audio-taped and transcribed. Dire Dawa Green Climate Fund Program | Dire Dawa City Administration 10.1371/currents.dis.3843ad9fc823c8c853970148b350750c. This project aims to betterunderstand the dynamics of rural to urban migrationand the ways in which this phenomenon impacts the social and infrastructural fabric of these cities.It is conducted within the framework of the Research and Evidence Facility on Migrationin the Horn of Africa, supported by the EU Trust Fund. Dire Dawa has a borderline tropical savanna climate (Kppen Aw) just above a hot semi-arid climate (BSh). Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. They also improved the roads and enlarged the airport so that their military planes could take off from there to bomb the patriot forces in the Gara Mulleta. [23], The Ethiopian Revolution affected the city in many ways. The City has two unique urban quarters having practical and . 'Kebeles'. The UN called Dire Dawa " an impressively planned city" that since the early 1960s witnessed a booming economy, largely thanks to the railway. [5], Erer Zone is new in 2016; created from Nogab Zone. The average annual rainfall patterns of Dire Dawa for the periods 1999 to 2008 and 1984 to 1991 show two important trends. Disaster Medicine. From Riga (RIX) to Dire Dawa (DIR) Cheap Flights | Trip.com . Frontiers | COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among adults in Hawassa City Author TM designed the study, performed the statistical analysis, wrote the protocol and wrote the first draft of the manuscript. This study assessed farmers' perception and adaptation options to climate change in six kebeles selected from different agro-ecological zones of Dire Dawa Administration, eastern Ethiopia. (Calverton: Macro International, 2008), Diredawa Administration Charter Proclamation No. The study was conducted in four kebeles Dodota and Kile from Harari and Wahil and Bishan Bahe from Dire Dawa. This article is about the city. Stone and sand quarrying causes damage to property, depletion of ground water, loss of fertile top soil, degradation of forest land, adverse effect on the aquatic biodiversity and public health (State of The Environment Report, 2003). In addition, in Kebele-05, where one Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) was operating on flood hazards prevention and mitigation program, some non-structural emergency preparedness measures were undertaken by the communities. In all kebeles, there are health post that provide outreach services, including prevention and referral services. Dire Dawa was the inspiration for the fictional town "Debra Dowa", capital of the fictional East African nation "Azania" in the "outrageously un-politically correct tale"[48] Black Mischief by the English author, Evelyn Waugh. Dire Dawa, Dire Dawa. [22] In 1931, the Bank of Ethiopia opened its first branch in the city[23] and, a generation later, the writer C.F. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. Dire Dawa is the capital city of the administrative council. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Ethiopia Atlas of Key Demographic and Health Indicators, 2005." Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Population (2023) - Population Stat The Italians constructed several new buildings in Dire Dawa, especially for the administration and the Fascist party. On 3 February 1975, the Derg announced that the Cotton Company of Ethiopia was among 14 textile enterprises to be fully nationalized. Both the Issa and Gurgura Liberation Front and the Oromo Liberation Front claimed the city. The occupation of the town was more or less a formality,[23] although resistance fighters known as Arbegnoch ("Patriots") continued to operate throughout the conflict. There are also urban woredas, which are not included. and the judicial tribunal. There are also urban woredas, which are not included. There is still much to be done to help the HEP meets its highest potential. The colorful colonial era buildingsthroughout Dire Dawa are a stark contrast to the traditional, circular shacks found across Ethiopia. PDF Determinants of Rural Livelihood Strategies: The Case of Rural Kebeles Kebele 03, Beside Selam Hotel and Rift Valley University. 13.5 grams, humans perceive the air as muggy. In September 1916 the fleeing troops of Lij Iyasu took hold of the town. . It owes its foundation to a technical problem: when it became impossible to lay the Addis Ababa-Djibouti Railway via Harar because of the steep access to the town, Emperor Menelik II accepted (in a later dated 5 November 1896) that the first part of the line might finish at a village at the foot of the mountains, which should be named Addis Harar ("New Harrar"). Formerly the governor of the strategic village of Gildessa and its environs, Mersha was instrumental in the construction of the first railway and establishment of the railway city. It is Ethiopia's second largest city with 384 000 inhabitants and with the rapid urban growth witnessed in the city, Dire Dawa's urban population is expected to grow by nearly 50 percent by the year 2015. The western outskirts of the city lie on the Gorro River, a tributary of the Dechatu River. Backlinks from other websites and blogs are the lifeblood of our site and are our primary source of new traffic. Our revolutionary technology changes the way individuals and organizations discover, visualize, model, and present their data and the world's data to facilitate better decisions . Dire Dawa | Local Government history Wikia | Fandom Selamu Tadele Final Research Paper[1] | PDF | Urbanization | Ethiopia An official website of the United States government. 2025 507,000 The city is an industrial centre, home to several markets and the Aba Tenna Dejazmach Yilma International Airport.The city was first founded and settled by the Afranqallo Oromo and now is home of many different people from all over Ethiopia. More information on the Administrators and Mayors can be found on the World Statesman page here Categories This direct flight takes around 1 hour and 20 minutes and is operated by Ethiopian Airlines. [27] According to Gebru Tareke, the success of the Ethiopian Army in holding Dire Dawa (1718 August 1977) against the Somali Army was decisive in winning the Ogaden War. Iskabadaa Woredas, if Kebeles try to leave Oromia there will be 2018 level conflict, Oromo regional government won't allow it to happen the administration is natural, by this I mean it actually cares about the land and the people. In addition to the nine federal states within the country, there are two federal-level city administrations in Addis Ababa and Dire Dava.[3].