Overall, forest ecosystems have the highest soil retention rate (94.38%), followed by farmland ecosystems, grassland ecosystems and desert ecosystems, accounting for 83.40%, 71.57% and … One of the world's largest sandy wastes, it is about 600 mi (965 km) across, with an area of 105,000 sq mi (272,000 sq km). Phytocoenologia, 2003. The Taklamakan Desert is located in northwest China. Dunes in the Taklamakan Desert. The Taklamakan Desert, which may also be written as "Taklimakan" or "Teklimakan," is a desert located in the northwestern region of China, which is part of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. Although it is considered the country’s hottest and driest desert, plants still sprout there in the spring. The Taklamakan Desert is China’s largest, and the world’s second-largest non-polar, sand-shifting desert (the first is the Sahara Desert) is located in the middle of the Tarim Basin in the Xinjiang Autonomous Region of China. 1 Answers. Taklamakan is the name of a desert region situated in Central Asia and covering an area of about 270,000 sq km; the desert also referred to as Taklimakan lies in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region the westernmost part of the People's Republic of China. Desertification. Indigenous vegetation in the foreland of river oases at the extremely arid southern margin of the Taklamakan desert in Xinjiang, NW China, is dominated by a few perennial phreatophytes, primarily Tamarix ramosissima Ledeb., Populus euphratica Oliv., Alhagi sparsifolia Shap. Elevation ranges from 250 to 700 m above sea level and increases traveling from west to east. NASA Earth Observatory images by Lauren Dauphin, using MODIS data from NASA EOSDIS/LANCE and GIBS/Worldview . •The Taklamakan Desert is almost devoid of vegetation. The vegetation is sparse and stunted and the winters are severely cold. Scorzonera Divaricata Scorzonera divaricata, which grows in the transitional areas between the oases and the desert, gets about 1 foot high west of Qira County. Taklamakan Desert. Fig. Antonyms for Taklimakan. The indigenous vegetation surrounding the river oases on the southern rim of the Taklimakan Desert has drastically diminished due to overexploitation as a source of fodder, timber and fuel for the human population. Temperate deserts (or cold winter deserts) are geographically defined in different ways. on the southern fringe of the Taklamakan Desert, North-west China Haifeng LiA,B,C, Fanjiang ZengA,C,D, Dongwei GuiA,C, Ligang ZhangA,B,C, Cong SongA,B,C, Weicheng LuoA,B,C and Shoulan PengA,B,C AXinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, China. Although technically it is a yucca, not a tree, the Joshua tree is a well-known exception. Search from Taklimakan Desert stock photos, pictures and royalty-free images from iStock. Types of Deserts. Vegetation. The Hexi Corridor also sits to the southwest of the desert. The city of Keriya is located between the northern foot of the Kunlun mountains and the edge of the Taklamakan desert, at an altitude of 1,459 m ( Figure 1 ). Tamarisk, nitre bushes and reeds are the only types of greenery found in the depressions … Tamarisk, nitre bushes and reeds are the only types of greenery found in the depressions between the dunes; however, plant life is much richer along the edges of the desert area. The Taklamakan Desert, also known as Taklimakan and Teklimakan, is a desert in in the southwest portion of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in northwest China. As its rolling sand dunes stretch out over 3,376,000 square kilometers, Taklimakan is one of the eight biggest deserts of the world. Deserts appear in shades of brown. The Taklamakan desert is the largest desert in China and it is also considered to be the world's second-largest shifting-sand desert covering an area of over 33, 700 square kilometers (over 13,000 square miles). Zoom to the area you want to map. Located in central Asia, Taklamakan is a rare desert as it has become covered in snow in recent years. Diagram credit: NASA. Synonyms for Taklimakan in Free Thesaurus. A NASA satellite captured an image of greenery in China's Taklamakan Desert. It’s an enormous bowl of sand, surrounded by high mountains and ringed by strips of green oases where the rivers from those mountains meet the dunes. It is virtually barren thus devoid of abundant vegetation. For example, the change from desert to steppe vegetation, or from steppe to forest steppe, implies desert contraction, while a change to desert-type vegetation implies desert expansion. 85% of the desert comprises of shifting sand dunes making it the second largest shifting sand desert in the world. In depressions among the sand dunes, where the groundwater lies no deeper than 10 to 15 feet (3 to 5 metres) from the surface, thin thickets of tamarisk, nitre bushes, and reeds may be found. The term xerophyte refers to a plant species that has evolved over time to survive in dry regions, like deserts, with little water. The entire Taklamakan desert is devoid of plant cover. Tagged under Vegetation, Map, Yellow, Ecoregion, Mosque. Most of the precipitation in the region is in the form of snow during late winter and spring months. This range divides the Dzungarian and Taklamakan Desert. desert translation in English-Serbian dictionary. Read Paper. 2003; Qong, Takamura & Hudaberdi 2002). This image originally appeared in the NASA Earth Observatory story Spring Greening in the Taklamakan Desert . 3. The northern side of the Himalayas, also known as the Tibetan Himalaya, is dry, cold and generally wind swept particularly in the west where it has a cold desert climate. Even in China’s largest, driest, and hottest desert, vegetation sprouts in the spring. Sun et al. Desert Track Lençois Maranhenses. The Bayanbulak meadow is a lush green meadow with many flocks of sheep and all varieties of plants. In S. W. Breckle, M. Veste, & W. Wucherer (Eds. The images above show a portion of the Taklamakan Desert by the oasis town of Hotan on February 23 and April 29, 2020, as vegetation sprouted on the landscape. Tamarisk, nitre bushes and reeds are the only types of greenery found in the depressions between the dunes; however, plant life is much richer along the edges of the desert area. The Taklamakan Desert occupies an area of 337,000 square km which is nearly equal to the size of Germany. [24–26]. Vegetation is extremely sparse in the Takla Makan; almost the entire region is devoid of plant cover. The occurrence of SDS was concentrated in spring and early summer [25,26], mainly in Taklamakan Desert and Gobi Desert, and recently, it has been on the decline. Various forms of desert, anti-salt-and-akali-and-sand vegetation and plants, arid climate, lakes and oasis, especially Silk Road relics buried in the sand and ancient villages are all mysterious, awaiting exploration. /VCG. and climate conditions, such as precipitation, land surface temperature, etc. TAKLAMAKAN (Uighur toponym probably derived from the Arabic tark, ‘out, relinquish,’ and makan, ‘place’), the largest desert in China, and one of the largest deserts in the world.It is located in the depression of the Tarim basin, in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. About making provision, you’d better take more fruit and vegetables. As far as deserts go, Taklamakan is somewhat moderate — it has a maximum annual temperature of 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Leaves and assimilative branches are crucial to … “Vegetation has improved and dust storms have decreased significantly in the Great Green Wall region, compared with other areas,” said Tan to New Scientist. Taklamakan Desert. The Taklamakan Desert, also known as the “Place of Ruins” or the “Sea of Death”, is the largest desert in China, at over 620mi (1000km) long and 250mi (400km) wide. Even in China’s largest, driest, and hottest desert, vegetation sprouts in the spring. Only sparse and scattered vegetation of reeds, tamarisk, and niter bushes can be seen in areas where groundwater lies close (10 to 15 feet) to the surface. NPP, VIIRS True Colour RGB image for 18 February 2019, 11:07 UTC. The plant plays an important role in wind protection and sand fixation at the transi-tion zone of oasis to desert. It is the farthest desert away from the ocean then any other desert. Taklamakan Desert. This extremely arid ecoregion comprises shifting sand dunes, gravel plains and rugged mountains. It is in Asia. A large dune complex is called a dune field, while broad, flat regions covered with wind-swept sand or dunes with little or no vegetation are called ergs or sand seas. Jan 10, 2020 - Explore Renato Vilic's board "Taklamakan desert" on Pinterest. Taklamakan Desert The world's oldest desert, the Namib Desert has existed for at least 55 million years, completely devoid of surface water but bisected by several dry riverbeds. The Taklamakan Desert is known as China's largest desert, with an area of 337,000 square kilometers, nearly the same size as Finland. The next image shows the Taklamakan Desert in China. vorgelegt der Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät I - Biowissenschaften der Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg von Diplombiologin Beatrix Vonlanthen, Despite the harsh climate conditions and nutritionally poor soils of the Taklamakan Desert, an array of plant life can be found growing in certain regions including Tamarisk flowering plant, Nitre bushes and reeds, Oleaster, Camel Thorn Tree, and Saltwort flowering plants. A desert is a barren area of landscape where little precipitation occurs and consequently living conditions are hostile for plant and animal life.The lack of vegetation exposes the unprotected surface of the ground to the processes of denudation. With barely any water and plants, only a few people live the desert near oasis towns. Slightly left of top center is the Taklamakan Desert. Jan 10, 2020 - Explore Renato Vilic's board "Taklamakan desert" on Pinterest. Deserts are classified by their geographical location and dominant weather pattern as trade wind, midlatitude, rain shadow, coastal, monsoon, or polar deserts. Various forms of desert, anti-salt-and-akali-and-sand vegetation and plants, arid climate, lakes and oasis, especially Silk Road relics buried in the sand and ancient villages are all mysterious, awaiting exploration. The Taklimakan Desert, the world's second-largest shifting sand desert, is situated in the Tarim Basin in the south of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, covering an area of 330,000 square kilometers. The land of color and canyons has been part of the Sonoran Desert, stretching towards San Gorgonio in the south, to the Colorado River delta in the north. It covers part of China and present-day Mongolia. The whole desert is almost entirely devoid of vegetation. •The Taklamakan Desert is almost devoid of vegetation. The Takla Makan occupies the central part of the Tarim Basin in the Uygur Autonomous Region of Xinjiang, western China. on the southern fringe of the Taklamakan Desert, North-west China Haifeng LiA,B,C, Fanjiang ZengA,C,D, Dongwei GuiA,C, Ligang ZhangA,B,C, Cong SongA,B,C, Weicheng LuoA,B,C and Shoulan PengA,B,C AXinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, China. Africa: Namibia. Some of the plants found in the Taklamakan desert include: Populus euphrateca , Tamarix rossisima and Alhagi sparsifolia. Download Full PDF Package. A dune is a landform composed of wind- or water-driven sand.It typically takes the form of a mound, ridge, or hill. This image originally appeared in the NASA Earth Observatory story Spring Greening in the Taklamakan Desert . Takla Makan Desert, Chinese (Pinyin) Taklimakan Shamo or (Wade-Giles romanization) T’a-k’o-la-ma-kan Sha-mo, great desert of Central Asia and one of the largest sandy deserts in the world. In between is the Tibetan Plateau. Found 231 sentences matching phrase "desert".Found in 5 ms. vegetation of the forelands of the Taklamakan Desert, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, northwest China. Crossing the Taklamakan is dangerous and can be deadly. Image classification; Vegetation monitoring. Alhagi sparsifolia is a perennial desert legume that grows in the borders between various oases and full-desert areas in the Taklamakan Desert. The desert holds a very important historical place. What are synonyms for Taklimakan? Taklamakan Desert, surrounded by grandiose mountains, has Mount Tianshan in the north, Kunlun Mountain in the south, Pamirs in the west. Although it seems like a feat of engineering to have a road through the middle of the Taklamakan desert—the G217 was only completed in 2007—in reality the highway follows an old trade route, as the Hotan river flowed all the way to the Tarim river on the norther silk road, and the ruins of an old fort, Mazar Tagh, can still be found about 180 km north of Hotan. JONAS DALEY. Xerophytes have adapted to be able to hold onto large amounts of water for a long period of time or limit water loss. What does Taklimakan Desert mean? The desert becomes stabilized or contracts when the vegetation cover is enhanced and becomes mobile or expands when the vegetation cover deteriorates [Lu et al., 2005]. First, the highway was bordered by only a sand catching checkerboard mesh of straw in order to protect the road from encroaching desert sand dunes. See more ideas about taklamakan desert, xinjiang, kashgar. But even in this dry, dangerous desert nicknamed the “Sea of Death,” plant life sprouts in the springtime. Contributions to a sustainable management of the indigenous vegetation in the foreland of Cele Oasis - a project report from the Taklamakan Desert. It’s an enormous bowl of sand, surrounded by high mountains and ringed by strips of green oases where the rivers from those mountains meet the dunes. The ancient silk road passes through the whole south end and north end of Taklamakan. • The Taklamakan Desert is almost devoid of vegetation. Natural riparian vegetation is sparsely distributed and can establish only near lakes and rivers where soil water conditions are suitable ( Halik et al., 2006 , Halik et al., 2009 , Thomas, 2014 ). Find high-quality stock photos that you won't find anywhere else. Code Geass depicts a fictionalized version of Taklamakan Desert within the Chinese Federation, one of three superstates in the series. Previous studies have suggested that a significant loop in the carbon cycle may be hidden in the global desert areas (both low latitude and middle latitude). The Taklamakan Desert is almost devoid of vegetation. The Taklamakan desert is one of the largest deserts in the world, just a little smaller than the popular African Sahara desert. Proper usage of the word Taklimakan Desert. An area with dunes is called a dune system or a dune complex. The dunes may be up to 200 meters high and have almost no vegetation. These plants are tall and deeply rooted, with various modifications in their respiration and leaf structure to conserve water and control salt. It is the farthest desert away from the ocean then any other desert. NASA Earth Observatory images by Lauren Dauphin, using MODIS data from NASA EOSDIS/LANCE and GIBS/Worldview . The Taklamakan Desert is the worlds largest shifting sand dune desert. Based on the analysis of major‐element compositions of detrital sediments from the Taklamakan Desert of northwestern China, this paper aims to study chemical weathering in a hyper‐arid desert environment. The Himalayan mountain range stretches across the bottom of the image. Scorzonera Divaricata. The Taklamakan Desert encloses many oases of different sizes, where key oases (watered by rainfall and irrigation) are Awati, Kuqa, and Turpan in the north, Milan, Ruoqiang, Waxxari, Qiemo, Minfeng, Yutian and Hotan in the south, and Shache in the west. In a polar desert the vegetation is scarce and well-spread, there is little precipitation (mostly in the form of snow), and there is much variation between seasons (hot summers and very cold winters). Vegetation changes in a river oasis on the southern rim of the Taklamakan Desert in China between 1956 and 2000. Colorado Plateau Desert is associated with the distribution of shrub vegetation types, also regards as the creosote bush. Former desert areas presently in nonarid environments are paleodeserts, and extraterrestrial deserts exist on other planets. People used camels to travel through the desert. Information about Taklimakan Desert in the AudioEnglish.org dictionary, synonyms and antonyms. It’s nickname is the Sea of Death. Taklamakan. 2001). 7. 14 Days Taklamakan Desert Camel Trekking Tour from Darya-Boyi to Mazar-Tagh. The Taklamakan Desert or Tarim River Basin forms a roughly elliptical plane, which, apart from a river opening to the east, is surrounded by steeply rising mountain ranges (Fig. Taklamakan Desert Ecoregion Gold Biome Islam - Vegetation Transparent PNG is a 640x560 PNG image with a transparent background. The indigenous vegetation surrounding the river oases on the southern rim of the Taklamakan Desert has drastically diminished due to overexploitation as a source of fodder, timber and fuel for the human population. Regions with the lowest soil retention rate are mainly distributed in the Taklamakan Desert, Gurbantunggut Desert, Kumtag Desert, Qaidam Desert, Badain Jaran Desert and Tengery Desert. The desert fox is a wild animal and the smallest fox species in the world, However, their ears tell a much different story. Southwest of the desert is guarded by Tibetan Plateau. [27] The Gurbantunggut Desert is the second largest desert in China, after the Taklamakan, and has an area of 48800 km 2, 97% of which is comprised of fixed and semi-fixed sand ridges. Antonyms for Taklimakan. It is located about 320 km from the capital of Urumtsi province. Since 1950, the population of Chinese people continued to increase, which decreased the vegetation cover of the desert. 37 Full PDFs related to this paper. Taklamakan Desert in 1897, barely surviving; he was able to find groundwater almost regularly at a depth of 1-2 m in the deepest dune valleys (Hedin 1899). 2021. 14.2 Power place 580 – Names 580 – Geomancy 580 – Power point 580. Tamarisk, nitre bushes and reeds are the only types of greenery found in the depressions between the dunes; however, plant life is much richer along the edges of the desert area. 14. A number of bushes grow there, but few trees. There are many deserts and four major sandy lands in the study area: In the west, the Taklamakan Desert covers 337 600 km 2; it is the largest desert in China and the second-largest area of mobile dunes in the world.Northeast of this desert, the Gurbantunggut Desert covers 48 800 km 2, and to the southeast lies the Qaidam Basin, which covers 34,900 km 2; both deserts are dominated by … But even in this dry, dangerous desert nicknamed the “Sea of Death,” plant life sprouts in the springtime. The Taklamakan Desert is known as China’s largest desert, with an area of 337,000 square kilometers, nearly the same size as Finland. and Phragmites australis (Cav.) On the west, the Gobi Desert is surrounded by the Taklamakan Desert. The Silk Road went through it. Deserts are increasing in size daily. But rainfall is markedly low — the desert sees just one and a half inches per year in the west and 0.4 in the east — which combined with the prevailing winds often leads to hurricane-force dust storms. The Camel Thorn trees grow up to 18 m tall, with a large spreading canopy that produces shade and animal shelter. 343-349). Tamarisk, nitre bushes and reeds are the only types of greenery found in the depressions between the dunes; however, plant life is much richer along the edges of the desert area. When this belt is degraded by overexploitation, its protective function is lost and the oases are threatened by desertification (Rungeetal. Ancient cities have been engulfed by the sands over the centuries, as at Niya . Since crossing Taklamakan Desert is a large scale project, you need to special preparation for personal supplies. Taklamakan Desert It’s an enormous bowl of sand, surrounded by high mountains and ringed by strips of green oases where the rivers from those mountains meet the dunes. A short summary of this paper. ), Sustainable Land-Use in Deserts (pp. Taklamakan Desert: 1 n a desert in western China Synonyms: Taklimakan Desert Example of: desert arid land with little or no vegetation (Grieset al. Even in China’s largest, driest, and hottest desert, vegetation sprouts in the spring. Skip to content; Skip to breadcrumbs; Skip to header menu; Skip to action menu; Skip to quick search 3). Skip to content; Skip to breadcrumbs; Skip to header menu; Skip to action menu; Skip to quick search A N EX-ARMY LORRY chugs across the desert outside Minqin, a town in the north-western province of Gansu. This function of the vegetation belt is indispensable for the oases, as NW winds prevail at the southern fringe of the Taklamakan (Xia et al. CiteSeerX - Document Details (Isaac Councill, Lee Giles, Pradeep Teregowda): with 9 figures Abstract. Under such circumstances, the vegetation of Taklamakan Desert is extremely scarce, with sparse Chinese tamarisk, reed and others. Frank Thomas. Unlike other deserts in China, the Taklamakan Desert is unrelentingly hostile and is virtually devoid of any vegetation throughout its barren expanse. Desertification is the process of fertile land turning into desert over time. In short, this desert is known for blowing hot and cold! China’s desert-taming “green Great Wall” is not as great as it sounds. Class : Mammalia. The Silk Road went through it. The desert area extends about 600 miles (960 km) from west to east, and it has a maximum … The Taklamakan Desert China' s largest and second in the world. The Taklamakan desert is one of the largest deserts in the world, just a little smaller than the popular African Sahara desert. What causes soil […] See more ideas about taklamakan desert, xinjiang, kashgar. I was mapping the Taklamakan Desert is in the far west of China, just north of the Tibetan Plateau. 1-3). Contributions to a Sustainable Management of the Indigenous Vegetation in the Foreland of Cele Oasis — A Project Report from the Taklamakan Desert. If you across the Taklamakan Desert in autumn days, since temperature may sudden drop to 0℃, you need to prepare some thermal cloth to keep warm. Camel Thorn, Oleaster, Turanga poplar, and Saltwarts are all plants that are in the desert. 1 synonym for Taklimakan Desert: Taklamakan Desert. Its more than 100,000 square miles. Sand storms whip up frequency, and without warning. The temperatures in a a polar desert fluctuate between temperatures as cold as -5° C in the winter months and as hot as 30° C in the summer months. In recent years, workers have been planting more vegetation around the Taklamakan Desert, specifically around the Tarim Desert Highway. People used camels to travel through the desert. Pink is the delicate sweetness, tenderness and innocence. CHINA is holding back the desert, ... “Vegetation has improved and dust storms have decreased significantly in the Great Green Wall ... where the Gobi and Taklamakan come close to … Published May 5, 2020. The yellow-spotted lizard feeds on termites, ants, crickets, scorpions, spiders, millipedes and … Published May 5, 2020. According to the geological sketch map of China, the basin plane is occupied by Quaternary sands with some marginal Tertiary (Fig. Effects of cutting and burning on regeneration of Alhagi sparsifolia Shap. Sand dunes cover about 85 percent of the Taklamakan, often feeding massive dust storms. Under such circumstances, the vegetation of Taklamakan Desert is extremely scarce, with sparse Chinese tamarisk, reed and others. Huacachina is centered around a lagoon lined with lush vegetation—all located in the driest desert in the world. ... Deforestation is the removal of trees and vegetation in a place, resulting in conversion of wooded land to bare land. The Tarim Desert Highway across the Taklamakan desert, in China, links the cities of Luntai and Minfeng on the northern and southern edges of the Tarim basin. There are mountain ranges and the Taklamakan Desert, with a climate that is either highlands or arid and semiarid. As the desert moves, whole swathes of trees can be eaten by the sand, reducing areas to forest graveyards. Without these capabilities, the plants would die, as their arid environment does not provide enough water to sustain life. The Taklamakan Desert is almost devoid of vegetation. Colorado Plateau Desert is associated with the distribution of shrub vegetation types, also regards as the creosote bush. In the southern part of the Taklamakan, between Keriya and Cherchen, sand dunes are particularly high, and can reach a height of up to 140 m. Aeolian landforms become pyramidal because the wind is blowing in different directions (Ling, 1991b, p. 117). Few plant species present in river valleys of the Taklamakan desert include oleaster, Turanga poplar, saltworts, and camel thorn. The Taklamakan desert is free of vegetation and a real desert; it remains a perilous region to cross. However, the edges of the desert – the area where sand dune and river valley and delta joint and the area where ground water is near the earth’s surface – sees relatively rich plants. Since deserts make up 25 percent of the worlds land mass, it only makes sense that we are slowly destroying them. It is the capital of Keriya County, which is one of the seven counties of the Khotan Prefecture. This process is known as desertification. image:Desert station.jpg200pxthumbrightA nearby PetroChina gas station The '''Tarim Desert Highway''' (zhc 塔里木沙漠公路 pT l mù Shāmò Gōnglù), also known ǎ ǐ as the Cross-Desert Highway (CDH) or Taklamakan Desert Highway, crosses the Taklamakan Desert in China. It serves as the setting of a key battle between the Holy Britannian Empire … Location: Foreland of the Qira oasis on the southern rim of the Taklamakan Desert, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China. area has elevations over 10,000 feet. Due to the complexity of salt formation involved in atmosphere-landscape relation, there are few study involved into the pool of secondary carbonates in world desert soils, particularly in arid areas in northern China.
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