Additionally, some people who have COVID do not have any symptoms. And doctors are finding many of these cases tend to look like an ordinary upper respiratory infection. 960 Johnson Ferry Rd Sinus infections and COVID are not caused by the same things. And unlike the common cold, sinus infections can be of both viral and bacterial origin. Learn more about the. "You don't get off scot-free just because you happen to be infected in the time of omicron. Omicron Symptoms: Here's What to Know | Time Do You Have COVID-19 or a Sinus Infection? | UNC Health Talk Most sinus infections are viral. Sinusitis. The highly contagious variant continues to spread across the U.S. and many hospitals remain overcrowded with COVID patients. This all depends on the severity of the virus. 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. For COVID-19, the incubation period can range anywhere from two to 14 days. Know your treatment options for COVID-19. xhr.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'text/plain;charset=UTF-8'); COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by a new virus that causes respiratory illness (like the flu) with symptoms such as a cough, fever, and, in more severe cases, difficulty breathing. "A lot of this is probably magnifying these symptoms under a microscope instead of clear changes," he says. Scientists at Case Western Reserve University analyzed health records from more than a half-million people infected with SARS-CoV-2 across the country, including 14,000 people possibly infected with omicron from Dec. 15 to 24, after the variant became dominant. Learn more about what yellow, green, brown, black, and red. Here's How to Look Decades Younger, "While the variant is considered less severe, more people have it than ever before and people are not isolated like in the early phases of the pandemic," says Walker. Still, these two conditions have different causes and symptoms. Omicron vs. Allergies: How to Tell the Difference - Health Like the science and discovery news you find here? We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services. Many patients with this kind of persisting head pain may benefit from migraine medications or those used to block neural signals upstream of nerve endings. Some patients (about 10%) will have scalp tenderness, pain, and even sometimes PAINFUL HAIR! While it's easy to try and work through it, symptoms of respiratory illnesses like the common cold and sinus infection should never be taken lightly. Get plenty of sleep and stay hydrated during cold and flu season. The yellowish tinge comes from white blood cells that rush to the site of the infection and then are swept away after working . When in doubt, see your doctor. Almost as soon as Omicron started spreading, doctors noticed slight differences in their patients' symptoms relative to prior variants. They can run tests to determine whether or not you have COVID, a sinus infection, or another condition. If they have mild to moderate illness and can stay home, but they have certain medical comorbidities, an antiviral treatment may be offered. } if( 'moc.sihttae.www' !== location.hostname.split('').reverse().join('') ) { Get the best food tips and diet advice every single day, Now, you'll have the best and latest food and healthy eating news right in your inboxevery You will be notified of your result, which will be either positive (you have COVID) or negative (you do not have COVID). Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. He is an adjunct assistant professor at Mount Sinai Medical Center and NYU Medical Center. Also, the more stressed you are, the more likely you may experience more severe symptoms or a longer duration of illness. Xu and her team estimate that, in their study, about 60% of the people were vaccinated. Youll also want to wash your hair before bed after being outside and keep your windows closed when pollen counts are high. ", RELATED: Secret Weight Loss Tricks to Melt Visceral Fat, Science Says, 4 It also details treatment options for both, why a proper diagnosis is important, and when to see your healthcare provider. What are the symptoms of the flu, COVID-19, and RSV? 1 Like the science and discovery news you find here? While mild fever may accompany early onset of the cold and is common in children or infants with it, its not a typical feature of this illness in adults. ; Duration: Whereas cold symptoms generally start to improve after . Walker says, "Omicron symptoms tend to be more concentrated on the upper respiratory tract. Sinus infections most often occur after a cold or an allergy flare-up or in relation to a nasal condition. Occurring in an estimated 11.6% of American adults, these infections of the nasal passages tend to be more severe. 1. The omicron variant of the coronavirus has surged in the U.K. and is now dominant in the U.S. as well. One of the key differences is the itchiness of your eyes and skin that can occur with allergies, as well as the thick, yellow or green nasal discharge thats notable with sinusitis. Common colds. Is There a Link Between a Low White Blood Cell Count and COVID-19? These Are the 3 Main Symptoms of the Omicron Variant - Yahoo News You cannot tell if you have COVID or a sinus infection just based on your symptoms alone, especially because so many overlap. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Sinus infections also cause thick, discolored mucus, and bad breath. "If we have a patient who's younger, if we have a patient who's vaccinated, if we have a patient who recently recovered from delta, we're tending to see very mild disease with omicron," says Griffin. Body aches and fatigue seem to linger longer. Many of the patients who are being hospitalized often have some underlying health condition, or they're older and more vulnerable to a viral infection. For the most recent updates on COVID-19, visit ourcoronavirus news page. Is it a sinus infection or COVID-19? | OSF HealthCare In general, people are contagious for two to three days before COVID-19 symptoms start. Vaccines help reduce the severity of disease, but Omicron may be a less virulent virus on its own. Children's Health, Cold and Flu, Infectious Diseases. Chris Vincent, MD, is a licensed physician, surgeon, and board-certified doctor of family medicine. RSV is caused by the respiratory syncytial virus, a highly contagious virus that can infect children and adults. Read On, A Medication to Reduce Your Chances of Getting HIV, COVID-19 Shots During Pregnancy Help Mom and Baby, 3 Things Parents Should Know About Bivalent Boosters for Young Children. These block the immune systems histamine-producing response whenever you encounter an allergen. It does, says otolaryngologist Raj Sindwani, MD. That consistency, Xu says, suggests the reduction in severity is due, in part, to something inherent with omicron itself and not simply because of changes in vaccination status. People have reported symptoms that vary, but are similar to signs of a common cold or flu. ", How to Reduce Inflammation in the Body Fast, If you suspect you have any of the symptoms mentioned here, get tested ASAP. Ugh. OMICRON Original: Had much less loss of smell, but mostly sinus congestion symtpoms. Loss of smell was also relatively rare among Omicron patients. Emily is a health communication consultant, writer, and editor at EVR Creative, specializing in public health research and health promotion. This may show up almost like non specific concussion symptoms with fatigue, mental fatigue, eye fatigue, non specific dizziness, feeling dizzy in wide open places, or feeling dizzy in busy indoor areas. If you have respiratory symptoms, its best to talk to your doctor. Using a humidifier in your bedroom might help. What Is a Sinus Infection? "I've seen a lot more people reporting fatigue as one of their main symptoms," he said. Even though early data shows that omicron is milder than delta, many hospitals are packed because the sheer number of people getting infected is enormous. Heather currently freelances for several publications. American Academy of Family Physicians. hide caption. Some steps that you can take will help reduce your risk of either condition, but each also has specific precautions that will help lower your risk. Frequent handwashing is also a must. However, these conditions arent the same thing. At home this can be done by using a nasal saline solution or Neti pot. Compare the following symptoms to see if you have allergies or a possible sinus infection. How to Tell If Its Allergy or Infection. Most of those patients were vaccinated, he said, so their symptoms tended to be milder and relatively short-lived. But oddly about half of patients have no runny nose at this point. Sniffles (Nasal Congestion and Discharge), The Connection Between Nasal Polyps and Sinus Infections, What Causes Fever and Headache Together and How Its Treated. This common infection requires antibiotics. Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: The Procedure and Recovery Process. The omicron subvariant of COVID-19, BA.5, became one of the dominant strains of the virus in the fall of 2022 in the U.S. At that time, it was the most easily spread strain to date and is able to evade immunity from COVID infection and vaccination. If youre suffering from chronic sinusitis(nasal congestion, drainage, facial pain/pressure, and a decreased sense of smell lasting 12 weeks or longer)or you are getting frequent sinus infectionsyou should see your doctor, says Dr. Sindwani. All Rights Reserved. Youre experiencing changes in vision or mental function. In most cases, when you have a runny nose, headache, and persistent cough, you have a common cold. Allergies occur as a result of your immune systems reaction to certain allergens, such as pollen, dust, or pet dander. Do You Have a Sinus Infection or COVID-19? - GoodRx Colds are usually transmitted via coughed or exhaled droplets or infected surfaces. Talk to your teens about their mental health. Many people report that one of the first symptoms of Omicron is a sore throat. If youre not feeling well, talk to your doctor or find one near you. Sinusitis has a tendency to linger and cause sinus pressure, facial pain, and yellow or green mucus. This is why you may feel pain or pressure in your face. People have reported symptoms that vary, but are similar to signs of a common cold or flu. ", RELATED: Over 60? Its thought that the initial site of COVID-19 entry for most patients is the nasal passages. UNC researchers are spreading the word about these disparities and starting a conversation about how to change them. If you test negative but still have symptoms or were exposed, your doctor might want you to be tested again in a few days. Basically, when your immune system is already fighting off a disease, its easier for other pathogens to infect. Learn more about how we use your information by reading our Privacy Policy. Since sinus infections are caused by viruses, antibiotics dont generally help. COVID-19 is a contagious respiratory disease caused by infection with the virus SARS-CoV-2. They usually resolve within seven to 10 days, with most feeling improvement after a couple days. If you have COVID-19, you may also experience nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, body aches, and loss of taste or smell. OMICRON variant has seen reduced problems with smell loss! Sinus infections can also cause loss of sense of taste or smell, higher fever, fatigue, and aches in the body. "It just seems that people who have been vaccinated ahead of time are getting much milder symptoms across the board," he says. However, if your doctor thinks your sinus infection is bacteria-related, they may prescribe an antibiotic. In contrast, delta took about four days, and the original variant took more than five. As of February 2023, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) had approved two drugs to treat COVID-19: The FDA has granted emergency-use authorizations to a handful of medications that have not yet completed the formal FDA-approval process. Glasses vs. contacts: Which is safer for eyes. COVID-19 is an infection caused by the novel SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. Harvard Health Publishing Harvard Medical School. The primary symptoms of sinus infections include: In a majority of cases, sinus infections resolve as your bodys immune system attacks and destroys the infecting pathogens. After youve tested, call your primary care doctor to schedule an in-person or virtual visit. When they become blocked and filled with fluid, bacteria can grow there and cause. If a bacterial infection is suspected, youll probably need to take an antibiotic to clear up the infection and prevent further complications. Often the focus of treatment involves managing the severity of symptoms as natural immunity takes over. Your nose is all runny and stuffed up, and youre losing your sense of smell. You can expect to experience many colds throughout your life. "In the older age group, it's still a nasty disease, even if it's less [nasty] than the delta variant," says Dr. Pamela Davis, who's a pulmonologist at Case Western Reserve University and a senior author on the new study. COVID-19 vs. Flu vs. RSV: How to tell the difference between - Labcorp Most people were sick 6-9 days. A commuter masks up for a bus ride in Liverpool, England. Although you can get sinusitis year around, it tends . day, 2022 Galvanized Media. Now amidst the Omicron-wave of infections hitting vaccinated and unvaccinated alike, it is clear in our practice we are seeing a lot of exacerbations of sinus infections. Even your doctor cant tell if your infection is viral or bacterial based solely on symptoms or an exam.. Those symptoms include a runny nose or sniffles, a headache or body aches,. Treatments your healthcare provider might recommend if you are sick, Runny nose or cold symptoms that last longer than seven to 10 days, Facial pain (pain or pressure in your cheeks, nose, ears, and forehead, or between your eyes), Swelling around the eyes (may get worse in the morning), Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, Over-the-counter pain relievers (to relieve aches and fever), Allergy medication (if allergies are a cause), Veklury (remdesivir), an antiviral drug, for adults and children, Olumiant (baricitinib), and immune modulator, for certain hospitalized adults, Paxlovid (nirmatrelvir and ritonavir) and Lagevrio (molnupiravir), oral antiviral medications for people with mild-to-moderate COVID-19 cases and are at high risk of developing severe COVID-19, including hospitalization and death, Taking medication (ibuprofen or acetaminophen) to reduce fever, Staying hydrated (drinking plenty of water or receiving intravenous fluids, if necessary), Medications to treat complications (e.g., blood thinners to treat blood clots), Treatments to reduce an overactive immune response and/or support the bodys immune function, Maintain social distance (six feet apart) between you and people who do not live with you, Avoid crowds and indoor spaces with poor ventilation, Clean and disinfect high-touch surfaces in your home and/or workplace daily. Note:Antibiotics wont help a viral infection, and taking anantibiotic unnecessarilycan do more harm than good. These include: The best way to treat COVID-19 depends on how sick a person is. The treatments for a sinus infection and COVID are very different. Discover risk factors such as sinus infections. Treatments your healthcare provider might recommend if you are sick. Hearing Aids Better For Dementia Than Pills. As one of the largest academic health centers and health sciences campuses in the nation, we are uniquely positioned with renowned experts covering all aspects of health, wellness, science, research and education. Allergy and sinus infection treatments share some similarities and differences. A key difference between the common cold and COVID-19 is the incubation period (time of exposure to an infection and the appearance of the first symptoms). 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