Engaging in meaningful consultation with Tribal Nations. New report argues that even the Southeast can get a significant amount of electricity from renewable resources. For additional information, see the discussion of these tax credits in the federal incentives section of the Database of State Incentives for Renewable Energy website at http://www.dsireusa.org/. The definition of what constitutes biomass has varied over time with changes in law and regulations, reflecting policy goals and evolution of potential uses. The harvest of food and other crops often leaves behind a mass of stover (i.e., stalks, leaves and other plant remnants). "These policymakers this year are. Waxman had offered a lower renewable target of 17.5 percent, according to Rep. Gene Green (D-Texas), a member of the committee. Proponents of an RES assert that the Southeast has ample biomass resources to meet renewable energy requirements of an RES. This open-ended engagement ensures that investments were paired with a forward-looking approach to plan for longer-term action that are home-grown and responsive to local priorities, complement ongoing partnerships, and are inclusive of the values and peoples in the region. Criticism has increased recently about the amount of land required for clean energy resources. But renewable energy technologies (with the exception of basic biomass combustion) are relatively newly developed and costlier than fossil fuels to produce electricity. This article contributes to the growing academic literature on ocean renewable energy (ORE) in SEA by improving understanding of the opportunities and challenges of ORE development in the region . decision-makers and leading utility executives and renewable energy players from the most dynamic states in the region providing definitive updates on the issues you'll need to understand to seize the very best opportunities across this dynamic region. The Team first used coarse filters to assess investment readiness, and then used an expanded review team to conduct a qualitative assessment. "Malaysia is endowed with vast renewable energy resources such as biomass and solar. Increased battery storage and system flexibility also reduces the need for seldom-used gas peaking resources, which are mostly eliminated in the RTO by 2040. Plasma-arc gasification is an incineration technology which uses an oxygen-starved environment to reduce the organic components in municipal solid waste (or other biomass) into its constituent elements. Chapter 4 highlights regional and national targets and examines the policy and institutional frameworks for scaling up renewables across the region. For the purposes of this discussion, southeastern states include Alabama, Georgia, Florida, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia. A USDA intra-agency team consulted with Tribal Nations and Alaska Native corporations, and engaged with municipal governments, local partners and communities, and the public to support an integrated approach to economic development planning and implementation. Diversity in biomass supplies will also be key if the resource is to meet competing demands. 890, would establish a renewable electricity standard (RES).10 In the Senate, a renewable electricity standard was introduced in S. 433.11 Senator Bingaman had previously released a draft bill to discuss a federal renewable portfolio standard on February 11, 2009.12. In regions where the quality or availability of renewable resources may be in question, as for example, in the Southeast,19 some states are concerned that the current RES proposals would subject them to federal penalties. These enormous savings come from cheaper wind, solar, and storage displacing more expensive-to-run coal, along with an RTO-led regional transmission planning scheme where all seven states share power resources and expand transmission to most efficiently meet regional electricity demand. The Southeast is one of the country's fastest growing economic sectors and one of the only regions without a competitive wholesale electricity market. Continue reading with a Scientific American subscription. See http://energycommerce.house.gov/Press_111/20090226/testimony_gruenspecht.pdf. corporations in a process that reflects the immediate and long-term needs and opportunities in the region. However, the region's major user of woody biomass and producer of wood wastes is the forest products industry. The level playing field that markets provide is critical to customers being able to access the clean and renewable power they need to meet their goals.. Introducing a Southeast regional competitive market that optimizes regional transmission and shares resources (key features of other RTOs) would save $384 billion dollars with approximately $17.4 billion average yearly savings through 2040 - 23% lower electricity costs compared to today. Alabama. Traditionally regulated electricity markets dominate most of the Southeast, Northwest and much of the West (excluding California). Goals for biofuels production to meet a Renewable Fuels Standard (RFS) may also mean that increased amounts of biomass would be dedicated to that use. The Southeast Alaska Sustainability Strategy is USDAs approach to support economic, cultural, and natural resources sustainability in the region. Growing at an average pace of more than 5% per annum, power demand in Southeast Asia is projected to keep rising over the next decade. , and Duke Energy 26 These definitions have varied over time with changes in the law and regulations, reflecting policy goals and technological change. North Carolina and South Carolina policymakers have the right idea by requiring regulators to investigate the benefits of establishing organized markets in these states. Biomass Resources Available per Square Kilometer in the United States, Source: National Renewable Energy Laboratory. hXKk0+?F3SCwCL6{-+$B installed electrical wiring at a solar array he recently installed at a job site in East Charlotte. In the short time since the Secretarys announcement, over 270 investment proposals were received totaling more than $276 million. Retrieved from Raysonho . A decision in the Georgia Power rate case last week failed to provide age-appropriate policy and will ensure Georgia remains a bottom-10 state for rooftop solar. See http://www.epa.gov/oms/renewablefuels/420f07062.htm. research demonstrates how much a competitive regional electricity market would benefit the Southeast U.S. Mike Ewall, Primer on Landfill Gas as "Green" Energy, Energy Justice Network, July 29, 1999, http://www.energyjustice.net/lfg/. Representation of a priority economic sector. Yes We Can: Southern Solutions for a National Renewable Energy Standard. From 2016 to 2021, USAIDs $16.3 million Clean Power Asia program also: For the past five years, USAID Clean Power Asia has been working with Lower Mekong countries and other Southeast Asian nations to encourage power sector investments in environmentally friendly, clean energy sources, focusing on incorporating renewable energy into planning, promoting smart incentives, building an enabling environment for renewable energy policies, and mobilizing finance. http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2007/jul/23/germany.greenbusiness. Inorganic wastes are reduced to low volume, inert solids.41 The technology is being used commercially in several installations around the world, with the first U.S. facility scheduled to be operational in 2011.42, A potential national renewable electricity standard would rely on biomass as one of the nation's most widely available resources that could be used to meet requirements.43 With many states already moving forward on advancing renewable energy goals, the acceptability of an RES may come down to regional views on the availability and suitability of renewable energy resources for meeting RES requirements. Rep. Bart Stupak (D-Mich.) called the RES a "moving target." When examined from a regional perspective, a number of questions have been raised as to the potential impacts on the supply and demand of biomass resources under a renewable energy standard. Creating a Southeast Renewable Energy Manufacturing Powerhouse With a national renewable standard, the Southeast will become a manufacturing leader in the U.S. renewable energy industry. have proposed the voluntary Southeast Energy Exchange Market (SEEM). Below are lists of the states and territories in the Land Trust Alliance's Southeastern Region, which includes the Atlantic Islands and the Gulf Coast. Within Asia, especially India and China lead the world renewable energy generation undergoing a period of energy transition and economic transformation. The initial $25 million investment will be divided into four broad categories: USDAs initial commitment of $25 million to support investment efforts is a positive, near-term commitment in the regions long-term potential to support a diverse economy, conserve natural resources, and improve community resiliency. The platform was created as a result of the signed memorandum for cooperation and promotion of the corporate supply of renewable energy in Bulgaria, and in a broader aspect in Southeast Europe, between the Association for Production, Storage and Trade in Electricity (), the . Competitive wholesale electricity markets, or Regional Transmission Operators (RTOs) and Independent System Operators (ISOs), are public-benefit corporations serving 70% of U.S. electricity customers that arose from electricity restructuring during the late 1990s-early 2000s to cut costs and encourage innovation. 45, According to SACE's analysis, biomass is potentially seen as meeting 60% of a near-term RES goal of 15% of all generation in the Southeast (by the year 2015). See http://www.nrel.gov/gis/images/map_biomass_sqkm.jpg, Biomass is possibly mankind's oldest source of energy. Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 at 16 U.S.C. What non-renewable resources are found in the southeast? 890 (111th Congress) 101, the Federal Renewable Electricity Standard. Identifying short- and long-term opportunities for investments that reflect the diverse opportunities and needs in the region. Companies that generate wind, geothermal, and "closed-loop" bioenergy (which is powered by dedicated energy crops) are eligible for the production tax credit, which provides a variable cent per kilowatt-hour benefit for the first years of a renewable energy facility's operation. In the southeast region especially, biomass may be the most readily available opportunity for meeting RES goals, but compliance may still be a challenge. Responsible Energy Initiative | Forum for the Future Our initial Economic Investment effort will commit up to $25 million in federal funding based on local priorities for short-term, project-based investments. Home Explore Markets North America Southeast 1,069 TWh Energy Demand 292.2 GW Installed Capacity 11 % Renewable Share Southeast The Southeast region is assumed to be comprised of all or parts of Kentucky, Tennessee, the Carolinas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, and Florida. In Southeast Asia, the Philippines is one of the countries most dependent on fossil fuels,. Myanmar reported its access to energy as 50 per cent in 2019. "Our research suggests we certainly have sufficient resources." See Plasma Gasification at http://www.recoveredenergy.com/d_plasma.html. F^"jDq2)r3#%_uM5wnZf;A6i{mag2CHs.]tv;e|>un .naf`n_^q
$X,J,nE}|2|9?-__6/I:U Aggressive customer cost savings, significant employment gains, and cleaner air for the first time, research demonstrates how much a competitive regional electricity market would benefit the Southeast U.S. To deliver these benefits for the people they serve, policymakers and regulators should immediately ramp up efforts to bring competition to a region that has for too long been beholden to monopolies at the exclusion of low-cost clean energy. (Photo by Logan Cyrus for The Washington Post via Getty Images), 1.4-gigawatt coal-fired power plant located in Roane County, just outside Kingston, Tennessee. This discussion provides an overview of the Southeast Asian region's renewable energy resources like solar energy, wind power, geothermal, hydropower, biomass, by considering their. To this effect, IRENA and the ASEAN Centre for Energy find that $290 billion of . "We have to keep our eyes on the prize and actually achieve something," Inslee said. After the municipal solid waste is sorted and separated, much of the remaining material is biogenic and can be prepared for burning in a steam boiler. The 10-member Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has agreed on a 23% target for sustainable, modern renewables by 2025. Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. The region is committed to renewable energy and integrating sustainable practices into legacy industries. A Review of Barriers to and Opportunities for the Integration of In contrast, the current utility-led planning regime is an inefficient patchwork system. Measuring the Economics of Biofuel Availability. Transitioning away from dirty fossil fuels is not just a question of fair competition for clean energy power providers, it's a matter of justice for communities disproportionately burdened by pollution. Abstract Southeast Asian countries stand at a crossroads concerning their shared energy future and heavily rely on fossil fuels for transport and electricity. The key determinants of success related to fuel for a biomass power plant include the availability of biomass resources, prices of the feedstock, and the cost of collection and delivery of these resources. Southwest States Make Large Strides on Renewable Energy Targets Energy demand also grew an average of 6% per year, one of the fastest growth rates in the world. Competition alone, however, will not achieve the rapid electricity sector decarbonization needed to avoid climate changes worst impacts. Climate change mitigation goals may have additional impacts on the value of renewable energy credits, and eventual impacts on biomass demand nationwide. Spruce Roots mission is to drive a regenerative economy across Southeast Alaska so communities can forge futures grounded in this uniquely Indigenous place, said Alana Peterson, Executive Director for Spruce Root. Forest Biomass and its Role in a National Renewable Electricity Standard. States and electricity suppliers in the southeastern United States have been most vocal in their concern that they may be unfairly burdened by an RES. Burning approximately one million tons of biomass annually, Plant Mitchell would be one of the largest biomass power plants in the United States.51, Collection of waste wood for biomass power plants may require a coordinated effort with forestry companies. Alaska Regional Office
First, with heavy reliance on fossil resources, Southeast Asian governments are promoting renewable energy as the region is endowed with a rich variety of natural resources [15][16][17]. Southeast Asia is a very attractive market for renewable energy, owing to its rich renewable resources and surging energy consumption. The Southeast has enough renewable resources to meet the 25 percent renewable-power mandate proposed by draft House energy and climate legislation, according to a new assessment [pdf] by environmental groups. 890, S. 433). Box 43165Olympia, WA 98504-3165(360) 956-2004sjodingd@energy.wsu.edu. Besides, hydro and wind power can be considered as potential renewable energy resources. Dana Kenney, Chief of Party for USAID Clean Power Asia, said, USAID Clean Power Asia collaborated with local and international partners to share lessons learned and best practices to overcome policy and technical barriers that have limited the deployment of clean energy technologies to support increasing demands for electricity, which are set to double by 2040. This resource potential represents the theoretical, upper bound of renewable energy resource available at a given locationnot considering technical or economic constraints to development (such as land-use constraints). By contrasting the two scenarios, the trade-off between maintaining these resources at the exclusion of clean energy becomes apparent: Consumers lose billions by propping up more expensive fossil resources. The difference between these two types of resources is that renewable resources can naturally replenish themselves while nonrenewable resources cannot. RENEWABLE RESOURCES IN SOUTHEAST ASIA (SEA - Academia.edu For more information on Tradable Credits, see CRS Report RL34116, Renewable Energy Portfolio Standard (RPS): Background and Debate Over a National Requirement, by [author name scrubbed]. 2023 Scientific American, a Division of Springer Nature America, Inc. Thus, owing to the above points, Vietnam is expected to dominate the renewable energy market in the region during the forecast period. hWn0P !u{QE< lJeS=gl^ xngr*X"k"2:BFeJ9*ePUQ_g8[TMvvzb|yYdSlX6-Q7
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-Gb7m,Xd/>a)~yf}xw>y `6{R1gL+S!A!{c[=yH . Today, biomass is the largest source of renewable energy in the United States. But customers across the Southeast are still beholden to vertically-integrated utilities that own every aspect of electricity generation, transmission, and delivery. Renewable energy, particularly solar, is poised for significant growth in the southeastern United States. Monopoly utilities plan their electric grids independently from their neighbors and impose fees called wheeling charges to ship power across successive utility transmission systems. Energy consumption in Southeast Asia nearly doubled between 1995 and 2015, growing at an average pace of 3.4% annually. Renewables were used to meet 5 percent of Southeast power sales in 2006, according to the paper, which defines the region as Alabama, the Carolinas, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Tennessee and Virginia. The development of renewable energy projects in the region is an expensive bill for most Southeast Asian countries to foot. The team used a two-pronged approach to gather public input. Alaska Project Supports President Bidens Energy Goals, Baytex/Ranger Oil Combination First Of Its Kind In Almost A Year, International Energy Week Is A Lesson In Cognitive Dissonance. November 30 - December 2, 2022. . 63 Based on a demand of 2 to 4 trillion British Thermal Units (BTUs) for a biomass power facility generating between 20 and 40 megawatts of electricity, the study concluded that sufficient biomass supplies potentially existed in the 27 counties. Arguments in favor of an RES usually involve impacts on the environment, and reducing dependence on fossil fuels. See http://wood.tennessee.edu/NR/rdonlyres/70B5D4FC-FAAB-4DF3-A291-45E39CA5C99A/1310/EconomicAvailabilityofWoodyBiomass.pdf. U.S. Energy Project in Southeast Asia Increased Renewable Energy Investments by $7 Billion, USAID and FHI 360 join PMAC to enhance data integration in decision-making at the climate-health nexus, United States Launches SERVIR-Southeast Asia, a USAID-NASA Initiative to Fight Climate Change, USAID Smart Infrastructure for the Mekong Program Restores Fish Passage Across the Mekong, USAID, DNP, and WildAid Launch Media Campaign to End Demand for Ivory Products. The latest on SEEM, FERC, and the impact on renewable energy The coalition of Southern utilities petitioning to form a new market exchange has responded to a second deficiency letter from FERC. See http://www.eia.doe.gov/cneaf/solar.renewables/page/landfillgas/landfillgas.html. It gives an overview of the ORE status of the region in terms of its potential and existing policies that support the utilization of ORE as an alternative source of energy. Much of the impetus for the contribution of biomass sources and technologies to the national energy picture originated in a federal law5 originally viewed as a natural gas conservation measure, the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 (PURPA). Under the regional agreements, the entities are collaborating with USDA to promote economic diversification and workforce development projects for themselves and other smaller organizations in Southeast Alaska. Congress has been debating establishment of a Renewable Electricity Standard (RES) to encourage increased use of all forms of renewable energy including generating electricity from biomass sources (H.R. In addition, methane34 can be captured from the livestock wastes and burned to produce steam for electricity. Creating hundreds of thousands of high-wage jobs in clean energy. Addresses historic and/or structural decisions that previously contributed to inequitable access to USDA programs. 1998 D. Renne. Georgia Power Company, Georgia Power Seeks Approval for Coal Plant Conversion to Biomass, August 22, 2008, http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/08-22-2008/0004871944&EDATE=. National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Renewable Resource Data Center, http://www.nrel.gov/rredc/. Developed and published financial models for utility-scale and rooftop solar, wind, and biomass power, which were downloaded over 3,000 times and used to help renewable energy project developers identify critical factors that impacted project profitability and bankability. The site is secure. The analysis does not account for ripple effects of reduced electricity rates on consumer and business spending or the increased attractiveness of Southeastern states to the growing number of companies with 100% clean energy goals. An official website of the United States government. All renewable energy sources combined account for about 10% of the U.S. total energy production. Biomass grown for energy is commonly seen as carbon neutral and most biomass sources are low in sulfur content, so sulfur dioxide emissions are reduced. The efficiency of boilers at these levels of biomass input is not affected and resulting overall air emissions are reduced.31 In the future, much of the biomass co-fired in coal plants may come from biocrops. Ocean renewable energy development in Southeast Asia - Tethys The production tax credit is an incentive to business developers of renewable energy projects producing electricity whereby a developer can apply for a credit against taxes for each kilowatt-hour of renewable energy produced. Are regional transmission organizations the future for renewables in Map of pulp and paper mill closures. %
2;|Q2C2hH;_2 Despite being "green" resources, renewable energy installations are not without aesthetic or environmental challenges of their own. The needs of other, possibly competing, uses for biomass are considerations if biomass resources are to be sustained while meeting projected uses. The USDA intra-agency team continues to engage with Tribal Nations, Alaska Native corporations, municipal governments, local partners and communities, and the public to support economic development planning and implementation efforts. Marshall Steam Station, a coal-fired power plant owned by utility Duke Energy. Renewable energy project developer, operations manager and energy trading business BayWa re has been steadily establishing itself in the region. From mobilizing over $7 billion in renewable energy investments to facilitating nearly 10,000 megawatts of renewable energy capacity (enough to power roughly 8 million homes), the United States Governments Clean Power Asia program is making Southeast Asia cleaner and greener. Collaborated with Thailands Office of the Energy Regulatory Commission to develop regulations and technical standards to ensure the safety and performance of battery energy storage systems. While a fully restructured, organized market would take time to establish, the companion policy report recommends ways state legislatures and public utility commissions can introduce competitive behavior in advance of a traditional RTO/ISO. Nonrenewable Resources - National Geographic Society | National These proposals reflect the broad and deep need for economic stimulus in Southeast Alaska. http://www.eia.doe.gov/glossary/glossary_r.htm. Renewable energy in Southeast Asia: Policies and recommendations The pulp and paper industry dominates the cogeneration sector today fueled largely by biomass from wood wastes. CRS Report R40529, Biomass: Comparison of Definitions in Legislation, by Kelsi S. Bracmort and [author name scrubbed]. For more on Fischer-Tropsch technologies, see CRS Report RL34133, Fischer-Tropsch Fuels from Coal, Natural Gas, and Biomass: Background and Policy, by [author name scrubbed] and [author name scrubbed]. The Golden Age For Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG). Analysis finds Renewables cheaper than all Southeast coal plants United States government. Leaders from USDAs Natural Resources and Environment, Rural Development, and Natural Resources Conservation Service are visiting southeast Alaska this week and meeting with Tribal Nations, Alaska Native corporations, regional and local partners, including recipients of the initial funding. The successful deployment of renewable energy in Europe is often credited to FIT provisions.16. The commitment identifies short investments that reflect diverse investment opportunities and needs in the Southeast Region. Danielle Jackson, EPA Report Applauds Waste-to-Energy Plants, Waste Age magazine, June 25, 2002, http://wasteage.com/news/waste_epa_report_applauds/. Pulp & Paperworkers Resource Council, Mill Closures Chart, 2007, http://www.pprc.info/html/millclosures.htm. Notably, in the Southeast where wind resources are often dismissed, local wind was found to be less expensive than 30% of all Southeast coal plants and regional wind was found to be less expensive than 84% of all Southeast coal plants. What are renewable resources in the Southeast? Sign up to receive clean energy updates in your inbox. Historically, most electric power has come from base-load generation in large, central station plants using fossil fuels (principally coal) as the source of energy. Virginia and North Carolina are the only two southeastern states to have enacted RPS requirements, but at levels below current federal RPS proposals. Environmental and Energy Study Institute, Biomass Cofiring: A Transition to a Low-Carbon Future, March 2009, http://www.eesi.org/030409_cofiring. Closing the dirtiest sources of power and adding cheaper renewables would also reduce greenhouse gas emissions nearly 40% in the competitive RTO scenario compared to business-as-usual important for a region that faces up to $60 billion each year in 2050 and up to $99 billion in 2090 in costs from climate-change induced sea level rise and storm surge. Peter Fairley, Garbage In, Megawatts Out, July 2, 2008, http://www.technologyreview.com/Energy/21029/?a=f. Sustainable management of forest resources is a basic consideration. "Hog fuel" is a mixture of wood and bark, usually reduced to 50-75 millimeter-size chips and produced by a "wood hog" (i.e., grinder), from which it derives its name. So basically using the savings from switching from coal to local solar to add storage to make the grid more resilient. CHARLOTTE NC - June 2, 2017: CREDIT: Mike Catanzaro, panel installer at Accelerate Solar, finishes [+] installed electrical wiring at a solar array he recently installed at a job site in East Charlotte. To learn more, visit the Southeast Alaska Sustainability Strategys webpage. Download Free PDF View PDF. Today, biomass is the largest source of renewable energy in the United States. Renewable Natural Gas Market Report Contains 2023: - Complete overview of the global Renewable Natural Gas Market Renewable Natural Gas Market provides high-class data, info, vital statistics . All renewable energy sources combined account for about 10% of the U.S. total energy production. Lignin is the "glue-like" substance which holds woody plant fibers together. Using them. The alkaline spent liquor from the digesters in the production of sulfate or soda pulp during the manufacture of paper. Renewable energy in Southeast Asia: Policies and recommendations The OneUSDA team recommends distributing the initial $25 million investment into four broad categories: In alignment with SASS, the Forest Service is refocusing resources on the Tongass National Forest to implement an integrated forest management program that includes watershed and wildlife habitat restoration, sustainable young-growth harvest, and old-growth harvest for small timber sales and cultural uses. If you wish to support the Southeast Asia inquiry or know more about it, get in touch with Cynthia Morel at C.Morel@forumforthefuture.org.
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